Page 117 - Annual Report 2023
P. 117

ANNUAL REPORT 2023      48
                               Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended 31 December 2023
                                                                           (amounts in USD, unless otherwise stated)



          Loans with renegotiated terms
          Loans with renegotiated terms are loans that have been restructured due to deterioration in the borrower’s financial position and where
          the Bank has made concessions that it would not otherwise consider.
          Once the loan is restructured, its performance is closely monitored for the purpose of impairment testing.
          Set out below are the carrying amounts of loans to customers whose term have been renegotiated and are under monitoring:
          FORBORNE LOANS TO CUSTOMERS ACCORDING TO THEIR CREDIT QUALITY AT AMORTISED COST
                                                                          Total amount of
          31 December 2023                  Total amount of Loans         Forborne Loans        Forborne Loans (%)
                                                                   (Permanent modification)
          Stage 1                                  1,565,660,683               2,302,413                   0.1%
          Stage 2                                   131,872,458               72,469,274                  55.0%
          Stage 3                                    51,073,594               10,404,405                  20.4%
          Exposure before impairment               1,748,606,735              85,176,092                   4.9%

          Stage 1 Allowance                          17,900,687                  13,170                    0.1%
          Stage 2 Allowance                          17,657,724               11,959,319                  67.7%
          Stage 3 Allowance                          18,912,613                3,084,572                  16.3%
          Total net amount                         1,694,135,711              70,119,031                   4.1%

          Discounted value of collateral           2,833,140,573              92,674,443                   3.3%

          Off Balance Sheet Allowance                  106,727                       -                        -


          FORBORNE LOANS TO CUSTOMERS ACCORDING TO THEIR CREDIT QUALITY AT AMORTISED COST
                                                                          Total amount of
          31 December 2022                  Total amount of Loans         Forborne Loans        Forborne Loans (%)
                                                                   (Permanent modification)
          Stage 1                                  1,245,049,751              10,719,083                   0.9%
          Stage 2                                   141,822,262               75,015,566                  52.9%
          Stage 3                                    54,422,077               11,493,576                  21.1%
          Exposure before impairment               1,441,294,090              97,228,225                   6.7%

          Stage 1 Allowance                          21,014,746                 232,357                    1.1%
          Stage 2 Allowance                          18,006,235               13,606,329                  75.6%
          Stage 3 Allowance                          18,471,388                3,135,690                  17.0%
          Total net amount                         1,383,801,721              80,253,849                   5.8%
          Discounted value of collateral           2,295,117,030             116,268,877                   5.1%

          Off Balance Sheet Allowance                  119,772                       -                        -



          iv. Collateral and other credit enhancements
          The Group employs a range of policies and practices to mitigate credit risk. The most common of these is accepting collateral for funds
          advanced. The Group has internal policies on the acceptability of specific classes of collateral or credit risk mitigation.
          The Group prepares a valuation of the collateral obtained as part of the loan origination process. This assessment is reviewed periodically.

          The Group prepares a valuation of the collateral obtained as part of the loan origination process. This assessment is reviewed
          periodically. The principal collateral types for loans and advances are:
          -  Mortgages over residential properties;
          -  Financial Assets
          -  Charges over business assets such as premises, machineries, and accounts receivable;

          Longer-term finance and lending to corporate entities are generally secured; revolving individual credit facilities are generally unsecured.
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